MATRIXSYNTH: Yamaha CX5M Music Computer


Friday, August 03, 2007

Yamaha CX5M Music Computer


Click here for shots via this auction.

Note the connection of this piece and Microsoft? If anyone knows more about the relationship feel free to comment.

"You are looking at a Yamaha CX5M Music Computer. This unit came out in the very early 1980's and was an attempt by Yamaha to marry what was emerging as a very successful exploration of FM Synthesis and a computing platform, in this case the Microsoft MSX. At the time these units were unbelievably expensive and while I am not sure exactly what their true value is today (who is frankly) one thing I do know (and you too if you have read this far) is that they are becoming increasingly rare particularly those still bundled with the all important cartridges as this unit does, more on that later... the unit you are looking at here is in fact the later of the two models that Yamaha came out with. The first shipped with the SFG-01 FM unit which had very limited MIDI support, in fact it was only able to communicate with a DX-7 (again more on that later). For that reason you needed a dedicated keyboard supplied by Yamaha to play it. The unit you are looking at here however is the later version that came with the 4 Operator SFG-05 FM unit. It has much better MIDI support and DOES NOT REQUIRE the additional Yamaha keyboard in case you were wondering. It can be played with any MIDI controller keyboard, I used a JV-30 and it played very well.
Ok so what is on offer, well quite a bit really:

1) The CX5M Unit, apart from one or two very minor scratches it is in excellent condition, no broken keys or anything like that. The unit consists of the MSX computer fitted with the Yamaha 4 Operator SFG-05 FM module;
2) The power supply, as above in excellent condition and works just fine;
3) The manuals, yes I still have them. They include:
a) The Yamaha SFG-05 FM Unit Owners Manual;
b) The original CX5M Owners Manual; and
c) The original CX5M / MSX Service Manual including ALL the schematics (these are like GOLD).
4) The cartridges. These are VERY VERY RARE, they include:
a) YRM-104 - FM Music Macro, provides a basic software language to allow the MSX and the SFG-05 in particular to be programmed, oh what fun!!
b) YRM-101 - FM Music Composer, as the name suggests it provides basic sequencing and composition. You also get the original manual with this;
c) YRM-102 - FM Voicing Program, this allows you to edit the 4 Operator SFG-05 unit sounds just like any other FM style patch editor; and
d) I left this until last simply because you would be hard pressed to get one of these anywhere right now. The YRM-103 - DX-7 Voicing Program, This cartridge will allow a DX-7 to be edited from the CX5M just as Yamaha had originally intended so if you own a DX-7 this may be of particular interest to you. It comes complete with its original packaging (a little worn but intact) and the original manual.
5) The cartridge adapter, The CX5M also comes with a slot at the rear of the unit. I believe it was used for connecting to external floppy drives and the like. Using the cartridge adapter you can also plug a standard MSX cartridge into this slot. Useful I guess if you can get a memory / storage cartridge which you can store your programs and sounds on.

The unit DOES NOT come with a monitor of any kind, it has a composite video output (the yellow kind) which I connected to my PC's capture card in preview mode so that I could switch screens between it and other windows, quite useful when editing actually."

via Loscha.

Update: Two screen shots of the OS via Zam in the comments. Also, more info on the OS and the relation with Microsoft in the comments added below.




11 comments:

  1. MSX is a computing standard, a revival is currently going on as a new msx machine has been produced in the past year (the one chip msx).

    MSX is a standard created by Microsoft and ASCII corp (i might be wrong tho...) in the early 80s.

    Several well known NES games first were published on the MSX.

    You can look up MSX on wikipedia or visit www.msx.org which is an unofficial site about msx computers.

    ReplyDelete
  2. It boots up to a DOS prompt an MS-DOS prompt if I remember correctly that is its connect to MS. It has one of the first MS-DOS operating systems on it so it contains some of the old commands and stuff you might still see in use today when you use windows cmd.exe, or maybe not. I'm still trying to get some stuff for mine, from what I've seen of it so far, it looks like it will be funner then using my DX7S. I ain't heard mine yet tho =(

    Zam

    ReplyDelete
  3. Actually it's not ms-dos, it's msx-dos. It is not the same product even if it has a similar look-n-feel to it.

    ReplyDelete
  4. Your right, I'm an idiot. I booted mine up to check. Heres a couple screen pics if this crud interests anyone:

    http://www.quantum-source.com/images/cx5m1.JPG

    http://www.quantum-source.com/images/cx5m2.JPG

    Zam

    ReplyDelete
  5. Never said you were an idiot :)

    Thanks a lot for the screens, always wondered how it looked like.

    You might want to ask on the msx.org forums if you can find stuff for your cx5m, they have a trade section. Some people on these forums have tons of msx stuff, perhaps someone will want to sell you what you're seeking for.

    ReplyDelete
  6. Wow I just saw a mint never used CX5M at www.yamaha-cx5m.com

    ReplyDelete
  7. If you want to buy one, buy one for a reasonable price; the one mentioned in the reaction above me is _way_ _way_ overpriced.

    ReplyDelete
  8. My Yamaha 1983 CX5M is still alive! kept in the a nostalgia shelf. Exept I forgot the keyword to use the CX5M's keyboard. If somebody have that keyword I would apreciate to have it back.

    ReplyDelete
  9. I search for a manual (digital) or a list of commands for Yamaha FM Music Composer. Please contact me if you can help.

    ReplyDelete
  10. Thanks for the link. However, Yamaha only provide a manual for the computer itself and not for the software (FM Music Composer, FM Voicing program etc.) so I'm still on the lookout.

    ReplyDelete

To reduce spam, comments for posts older than one week are not displayed until approved, usually same day. Do not insult people. For items for sale, do not ask if it is still available. Check the auction link and search for the item. Auctions are from various sellers and expire over time. Posts remain for the pics and historical purposes. This site is meant to be a daily snapshot of some of what was out there in the world of synths.

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